Pseudocode And Flowchart Example Pdf
An algorithm is a step by step analysis of the process while a flowchart explains the steps of a program in a graphical way.
Pseudocode and flowchart example pdf. 2 2 flowcharts flowcharting is a tool developed in the computer industry for showing the steps involved in a process. Example 3 write an algorithm and draw a flowchart that will read the two sides of a rectangle and calculate its area. Notes on algorithms pseudocode and flowcharts. However as you can see gotos make code less modular and more unreadable.
Graphical description of the flow of processing steps not used very often somewhat old fashioned. Be designed though the use of flowcharts or pseudocode. However sometimes useful to describe the overall structure of an application pseudocode. Strictly speaking the above flowchart corresponds more to the pseudocode on the right hand side.
The word is derived from the phonetic pronunciation of the last name of abu ja 39 far mohammed ibn musa al khowarizmi. Algorithm and flowcharts helps to clarify all the steps for solving the problem. Steps in problem solving first produce a general algorithm one can use pseudocode refine the algorithm successively to get step by step detailed algorithm that is very close to a computer language. Algorithm and flowchart are the powerful tools for learning programming.
6 average of 10 numbers iteration with a for loop 1 input x print avg sum x sum avg sum 10 0 i 1 10 1 i sum 0 begin sum 0 for i 1 to 10 input x. A flowchart is a diagram made up of boxes diamonds and other shapes connected by arrows each shape represents a step in the process and the arrows. The term algorithm originally referred to any computation performed via a set of rules applied to numbers written in decimal form. Algorithm and flow chart lecture 1 2013 amir yasseen mahdi 1 algorithm and flow chart 1 1 introduction 1 2 problem solving 1 3 algorithm 1 3 1 examples of algorithm 1 3 2 properties of an algorithm 1 4 flow chart 1 4 1 flow chart symbols 1 4 2 some flowchart examples 1 4 3 advantages of flowcharts.
Pseudocode is very similar to everyday english. Artificial language based on vocabulary set of keywords syntax set of rules used to construct the language s. Pseudo code example 4 fill the array with random variables pseudo code example 4 is very concise description of the algorithm and most programmers know how to implement it.